Shah Abbasi’s design on Iranian carpets
Shah Abbasi carpet is one of the weaves of the Safavid era and is for the people of Isfahan. A group of researchers and archaeologists believe that the Shah Abbasi carpet was woven on the gallows for the first time during the reign of Shah Abbas Safavid and its patterns and drawings were designed. Most scholars believe that the carpets woven during the reign of Shah Abbasi were mostly related to the Safavid period, and that the patterns on the carpet evolved during this period.
The main element and component in this model of carpets is Shah Abbasi’s flower, the formation and design of which seems to be related to a time before the Safavid period, and it is also known as Niloufar Abi and Lotus.
The first blue lotuses designed on the pottery of pre-Islamic times have been discovered. Shah Abbasi’s flowers are woven in Persian carpets with leaves, buds and many plants, so that the whole carpet is filled with these patterns. .
According to research, Shah Abbasi’s carpet had the most Shah Abbasi paintings, which are a combination of bergamot among the elastic. Isfahan carpet with this role and paintings are also introduced with the name of Isfahan role. Islamic lines, open-mouthed dragons, abundant foliage, and wide margins are some of the features of the carpets of this period.
Types of Shah Abbasi carpet designs
Shah Abbasi’s carpet designs are woven in different types, which include: Lachk and Toranj Shah Abbasi, Afshan Shah Abbasi and its tree, Sheikh Safi and Animal, tribal scroll, possession, thorny shrub, shrub and some others. Each has its own characteristics.
Characteristics of the role of Shah Abbasi’s carpet
1- The first feature of this type of engraving is the existence of simple and compound multi-feathered flowers.
2- Rotating arched lines are the second characteristic and symbol for identifying this type of carpet.
3- Islams that are in the form of Chinese clouds and are used to decorate and fill the text.
Characteristics of Laleh Abbasi in Shah Abbasi’s design
The tulip flower used in this design is the same daffodil flower that has two circles and two leaves. The design of this flower model is such that a large flower is woven in the middle and many circular flowers are woven around it. The flower that is placed in the middle usually has eight leaves. The overall design of this flower is more like tulips and is also known as Abbasi tulips.